What is CSV?
CSV (Comma-Separated Values) is the simplest and most universal data format. It stores tabular data as plain text with values separated by commas and rows separated by line breaks.
CSV has been used since the 1970s and remains the standard for data exchange between spreadsheets, databases, and applications. Every spreadsheet program, database, and programming language can read and write CSV files.
Because CSV is plain text, files are small, easy to read in any text editor, and work across all platforms and software without compatibility issues.
Why Convert CSV Files?
While CSV excels at data portability, conversion addresses common needs:
- Better formatting - Convert to Excel to add colors, fonts, column widths, and formulas
- Data analysis - XLSX format enables charts, pivot tables, and Excel functions
- Legacy compatibility - Convert to XLS for older Excel versions
- Database import - Some systems require specific formats from CSV
- Creating CSV - Convert Excel files to CSV for system import or data sharing
- Text processing - Convert to TXT for line-by-line data processing
Convert CSV to Other Formats
Transform your CSV data into richer formats:
CSV to XLSX
The most popular conversion. Upgrade CSV data to modern Excel format for full spreadsheet functionality including formulas, formatting, charts, and multiple sheets.
CSV to XLS
Convert to legacy Excel format for compatibility with Microsoft Office 2003 and earlier. Essential when sharing data with users who have older Excel versions.
CSV to TXT
Transform comma-separated data to plain text format. Useful when you need tab-delimited or custom-formatted text output.
CSV to XML
Convert tabular CSV data to structured XML format for use in web services, applications, or systems that require XML input.
CSV to PDF
Create printable PDF tables from CSV data. Useful for generating reports or sharing data in a format that preserves table layout.
CSV to HTML
Transform CSV data into HTML tables for web display. Perfect for publishing data on websites.
Convert Other Formats to CSV
Extract data as universally compatible CSV:
XLSX to CSV
Export modern Excel spreadsheets to CSV for database import, data processing, or sharing with systems that require plain text data.
XLS to CSV
Convert legacy Excel files to CSV. Essential for extracting data from old spreadsheets for use in modern applications.
XML to CSV
Transform structured XML data into flat CSV tables. Makes XML data accessible to spreadsheet and database applications.
DBF to CSV
Convert dBASE database files to CSV format. Important for migrating data from legacy database systems.
TXT to CSV
Transform text data into proper CSV format with correct comma delimiting for spreadsheet import.
PDF to CSV
Extract tabular data from PDF documents to CSV format. Useful for recovering data locked in PDF tables.
CSV Technical Specifications
- Full name: Comma-Separated Values
- Developer: No single developer (universal standard)
- First used: 1970s (early computer era)
- File extension: .csv
- MIME type: text/csv
- Structure: Plain text with comma delimiters
- Row separator: Line break (CRLF or LF)
- Encoding: Usually UTF-8 or ASCII
- Limitations: No formatting, single sheet only
CSV Compatibility
Software That Opens CSV Files
- Microsoft Excel (all versions)
- Google Sheets (web-based, free)
- LibreOffice Calc
- Apple Numbers
- Any text editor (Notepad, VS Code)
- All database applications
- All programming languages
CSV Advantages
- Universal compatibility across all platforms
- Small file sizes (no formatting overhead)
- Human-readable in any text editor
- Standard for data import/export
- Works with any programming language
How to Convert CSV Files
- Upload your CSV file - Drag and drop your data file or click to browse. We handle files with any delimiter.
- Choose your output format - Select XLSX for Excel work, XLS for legacy Office, or other formats for specific needs.
- Download your converted file - Conversion is instant. Download your data in the new format.